Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Violation




Violation

An act done unlawfully and with force. In the English stat. it is declared to be high treason in any person who shall violate the king's companion; and it is equally high treason in her to suffer willingly such violation. This word has been construed under this statute to mean carnal knowledge.

RELATED TERMS
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Unlawfully
Pleadings. This word is frequently used in indictments in the description of the offence; it is necessary when the crime did not exist at common law, and when a statute, in describing an offence which it creates, uses the word ; but it is unnecessary whenever the crime existed at common law, and is manifestly illegal.

High
This word has various signifcations: 1. Principal or chief, as high constable, high sheriff. 2. Prominent, in a bad sense, as high treason. 3. Open, not confined, as high seas.

Treason
Criminal law. This word imports a betraying, treachery, or breach of allegiance.

Person
This word is applied to men, women and children, who are called natural persons.

Companion
Dom. rel. By Edw. III., it is declared to be high treason in any one who " doth compass or imagine the death of our lord the king, or our lady his companion".

Violation
An act done unlawfully and with force. In the English stat. it is declared to be high treason in any person who shall violate the king's companion; and it is equally high treason in her to suffer willingly such violation. This word has been construed under this statute to mean carnal knowledge.

Word
Construction. One or more syllables which when united convey an idea a single part of speech.

Statute
The written will of the legislature, solemnly expressed according to the forms prescribed in the constitution; an act of the legislature.

Mean
This word is sometimes used for mesne.

Knowledge
Information as to a fact. Many acts are perfectly innocent when the party performing them is not aware of certain circumstances attending them for example, a man may pass a counterfeit note and be guiltless, if he did not know it was so he may receive stolen goods if he were not aware of the fact that they were stolen. In these and the like cases it is the guilty knowledge which makes the crime.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Violence
The abuse of force. Theorie des Lois Criminelles. That force which is employed against common right, against the laws, and against public liberty

Violent profits
Scotch law. The gains made by a tenant holding over, are so called

Violently
Pleading. This word was formerly supposed to be necessary in an indictment, in order to charge a robbery from the person, but it has been holden unnecessary.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Vill
In England this word was used to signify the parts into which a hundred or wapentake was divided. Fortesc. De Laud, ch. 24. See Co. Litt. 115 b. It also signifies a town or city.

Villain
An epithet used to cast contempt and contumely on the person to whom it is applied.

Villein
English law. A species of slave during the feudal times.'

Villenous judgment
Punishments. In the English law it was a judgment given by the common law in attaint, or in cases of conspiracy.

Vindication, civil law
Civil law. The claim made to property by the owner of it.

Violation

Violence
The abuse of force. Theorie des Lois Criminelles. That force which is employed against common right, against the laws, and against public liberty

Violent profits
Scotch law. The gains made by a tenant holding over, are so called

Violently
Pleading. This word was formerly supposed to be necessary in an indictment, in order to charge a robbery from the person, but it has been holden unnecessary.

Vir
Latin: man or husband. Vir et uxor censentur in lege una persona is an old (and long abandoned in most countries) legal principle meaning that man and wife are considered to be one person in law.

Virga
An obsolete word, which signifies a rod or staff, such as sheriffs, bailiffs, and constables carry, as a badge or ensign of their office.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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