Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Son




Son

Kindred. An immediate male descendant. In its technical meaning in devises, this is a word of purchase, but the testator may make it a word of descent. Sometimes it is extended to more remote descendants.

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Kindred
Relations by blood. Nature has divided the kindred of every one into three principal classes: 1. His children, and their descendants. 2. His father, mother, and other ascendants. 3. His collateral relations; which include, in the first place, his brothers and sisters, and their descendants and, secondly, his uncles, cousins, and other relations of either sex, who have not descended from a brother or sister of the deceased. All kindred then are descendants, ascendants, or collaterals. A hushand or wife of the deceased, therefore, is not his or her kindred.

Immediate
That which is produced directly by the act to which it is ascribed, without the intervention or agency of any distinct intermediate cause.

Male
Of the masculine sex; of the sex that begets young; the sex opposed to the female.

Descendant
Those person who are born of, or from children of, another are called that person's descendants. Grandchildren are descendants of their grandfather as children are descendants of their natural parents. The law also distinguishes between collateral descendants and lineal descendants.

Technical
That which properly belongs to an art.

Word
Construction. One or more syllables which when united convey an idea a single part of speech.

Purchase
In its most enlarged and technical sense, purchase signifies the lawful acquisition of real estate by any means whatever, except descent. It is thus defined by Littleton, section 12. "Purchase is called the possession of lands or tenements that a man hath by his own deed or agreement, unto which possession he cometh, not by title of descent from any of his ancestors or cousins, but by his own deed."

Testator
One who has made a testament or will.

Remote
At a distance; afar off, not immediate. A remote cause is not in general sufficient to charge a man with the commission of a crime, nor with being the author of a tort.

Descendants
Those who have issued from an individual, and include his children, grandchildren, and their children to the remotest degree.



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Solvent
One who has sufficient to pay his debts, and all obligations.

Solvere
To unbind; to untie; to release; to pay; solvere dicimus eum qui fecit quod facere promisit.

Solvit ad diem
Pleading. The name of a plea to an action on a bond, or other obligation to pay money, by which the defendant pleads that he paid the money on the day it was due.

Solvit post diem
Pleading. The name of a special plea in bar to an action of debt on a bond, by which the defendant asserts that he paid the money after the day it became due.

Somnambulism
med. juris. Sleep walking.

Son

Son assault demesne
Pleading. His own first assault. A form of a plea to justify an assault and battery, by whicb the defendant asserts that the plaintiff committed an assault upon him, and the defendant merely defended himself.

Son-in-law
In Latin called gener. The hushand of one's daughter.

Sound mind
That state of a man's mind which is adequate to reason and comes to a judgment upon ordinary subjects, like other rational men.

Sounding in damages
When an action is brought, not for the recovery of lands, goods, or sums of money, (as is the case in real or mixed actions, or the personal action of debt or detinue,) but for damages only, as in covenant, trespass, &c., the action is said to be sounding in damages.

Soundness
In usual health; without any permanent disease.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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