Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Proscribed




Proscribed

Civil law. Among the Romans, a man was said to be proscribed when a reward was offered for his head; but the term was more usually applied to those who were sentenced to some punishment which carried with it the consequences of civil death.

RELATED TERMS
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Civil
1) It is used in contradistinction to barbarous or savage, to indicate a state of society reduced to order and regular government; thus we speak of civil life, civil society, civil government, and civil liberty. 2) It is sometimes used in contradistinction to criminal, to indicate the private rights and remedies of men, as members of the community, in contrast to those which are public and relate to the government; thus we speak of civil process and criminal process, civil jurisdiction and criminal jurisdiction.

Law
A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society. The learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system.

Said
Before mentioned.

Proscribed
Civil law. Among the Romans, a man was said to be proscribed when a reward was offered for his head; but the term was more usually applied to those who were sentenced to some punishment which carried with it the consequences of civil death.

When
1) At which time, in wills, standing by itself unqualified and unexplained, this is a word of condition denoting the time at which the gift is to continence. 2) The context of a will may show that the word when is to be applied to the possession only, not to the vesting of a legacy; but to justify this construction, there must be circumstances, or other expressions in the will, showing such to have been the testator's intent.

Reward
An offer of recompense given by authority of law for the performance of some act for the public good; which, when the act has been performed, is to be paid; or it is the recompense actually paid.

Term
1) Construction. Word; expression speech. 2) Contracts. This word is used in the civil, law to denote the space of time granted to the debtor for discharging his obligation; there are express terms resulting from the positive stipulations of the agreement; as, where one undertakes to pay a certain sum on a certain day and also terms which tacitly result from the nature of the things which are the object of the engagement, or from the place where the act is agreed to be done. For instance, if a builder engage to construct a house for me, I must allow a reasonable time for fulfilling his engagement. 3) Estates. The limitation of an estate, as a term for years, for life, and the like. The word term does not merely signify the time specified in the lease, but the estate also and interest that passes by that lease; and therefore the term may expire during the continuance of the time, as by surrender, forfeiture and the like. 4) Practice. The space of time during which a court holds a session; sometimes the term is a monthly, at others it is a quarterly period, according to the constitution of the court.

Were
The name of a fine among the Saxons imposed upon a murderer

Punishment
Criminal law. Some pain or penalty warranted by law, inflicted on a person, for the commission of a crime or misdemeanor, or for the omission of the performance of an act required by law, by the judgment and command of some lawful court.

Death
Cessation of life; extinction of political existence.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Prosecute
To bring judicial proceedings against a person and to administer them until the conclusion of the court proceedings. Lawyers are hired by the government to administer the prosecution of criminal charges in the courts.

Prosecuting attorney
A person called prosecutor which represents the state on behalf of whom conducts criminal prosecutions.

Prosecution
Criminal law. The means adopted to bring a supposed offender to justice and punishment by due course of law.

Prosecutor
A trial lawyer representing the government in a criminal case and the interests of the state in civil matters. In criminal cases, the prosecutor has the responsibility of deciding who and when to prosecute.

Prospective
That which is applicable to the future; it is used in opposition to retrospective. To be just, a law ought always to be prospective.

Prospective law
One which provides for, and regulates the future acts of men, and does not interfere in any way with what has past.

Prospectus
A document in which a corporation sets out the material details of a share or bond issue and inviting the public to invest by purchasing these financial instruments.

Prostitute
A person who offers sexual intercourse for hire.

Prostitution
The common lewdness of a woman for gain.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Propter affectum
For or on account of some affection or prejudice. A juryman may be challenged propter affectum.

Propter defectum
On account or for some defect. This phrase is frequently used in relation to challenges. A juryman may be challenged propter defectum.

Propter delictum
For or on account of crime. A juror may be challenged propter delictum, when he has been convicted of an infamous crime.

Prorogated jurisdiction
Scotch law. That jurisdiction, which, by the consent of the parties, is conferred upon a judge, who, without such consent, would be incompetent.

Prorogation
To put off to another time. It is generally applied to the English parliament, and means the continuance of it from one day to another;

Proscribed

Prosecute
To bring judicial proceedings against a person and to administer them until the conclusion of the court proceedings. Lawyers are hired by the government to administer the prosecution of criminal charges in the courts.

Prosecution
Criminal law. The means adopted to bring a supposed offender to justice and punishment by due course of law.

Prosecutor
A trial lawyer representing the government in a criminal case and the interests of the state in civil matters. In criminal cases, the prosecutor has the responsibility of deciding who and when to prosecute.

Prospective
That which is applicable to the future; it is used in opposition to retrospective. To be just, a law ought always to be prospective.

Prospective law
One which provides for, and regulates the future acts of men, and does not interfere in any way with what has past.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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