Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Pretext




Pretext

The reasons assigned to justify an act, which have only the appearance of truth, and which are without foundation; or which if true are not the true reasons for such act.

RELATED TERMS
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Act
1) Civil law, contracts. A writing which states in a legal form that a thing has been said, done, or agreed. 2) Evidence. The act of one of several conspirators, performed inpursuance of the common design, is evidence against all of them.

Appearance
The act of showing up in court as either plaintiff, defendant, accused or any other party to a civil or criminal suit. It implies that you accept the power of the court to try the matter (i.e. "jurisdiction"). Appearances are most often made by lawyers on their clients behalf and any appearance by a lawyer binds the client. You can make a limited appearance called a "special appearance" in which your presence is not to imply acceptance of the court's jurisdiction but, rather, to challenge the jurisdiction of the court. An example of the usefulness of a "special appearance" would be where you want to raise the fact that you were never properly served with the court papers.

Truth
The actual state of things.

Without
Pleading. This word is adopted in formal traverses, and is a negative signifying "and not for;" accordingly the language of the elder entries sometimes is, It et nemy pur tiel cause.

Foundation
This word, in the English law, is taken in two senses, fundatio incipiens, and fundatio perficiens. As to its political capacity, an act of incorporation is metaphorically called its foundation but as to its dotation, the first gift of revenues is called the foundation.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Pret a usage
Loan for use. This phrase is used in the French law instead of commodatum

Pretense
Also False Pretense. To represent something to be what it is not.

Pretention
French law. The claim made to a thing which a party believes himself entitled to demand, but which is not admitted or adjudged to be his.

Preterition
Civil law. The omission by a testator of some one of his heirs who is entitled to a legitime, in the succession.

Pretermitted child
A child born after a will is executed, who is not provided for by the will. Most states have laws that provide for a share of estate property to go to such children.

Pretium affectionis
An imaginary value put upon a thing by the fancy of the owner in his affection for it, or for the person from whom he obtained it.

Pretrial conference
Conference among the opposing attorneys and the judge called at the discretion of the court to narrow the issues to be tried and to make a final effort to settle the case without a trial.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Pret a usage
Loan for use. This phrase is used in the French law instead of commodatum

Pretense
Also False Pretense. To represent something to be what it is not.

Pretention
French law. The claim made to a thing which a party believes himself entitled to demand, but which is not admitted or adjudged to be his.

Preterition
Civil law. The omission by a testator of some one of his heirs who is entitled to a legitime, in the succession.

Pretermitted child
A child born after a will is executed, who is not provided for by the will. Most states have laws that provide for a share of estate property to go to such children.

Pretext

Pretium affectionis
An imaginary value put upon a thing by the fancy of the owner in his affection for it, or for the person from whom he obtained it.

Pretrial conference
Conference among the opposing attorneys and the judge called at the discretion of the court to narrow the issues to be tried and to make a final effort to settle the case without a trial.

Prevarication
Praevaricatio, civil law. The acting with unfaithfulness and want of probity. The term is applied principally to the act of concealing a crime.

Prevention
Civil and French law. The right of a judge to take cognizance of an action over which he has concurrent jurisdiction with another judge.

Price
contracts. The consideration in money given for the purchase of a thing.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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