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Pennsylvania
PennsylvaniaThe name of one of the original states of the United States of America. Pennsylvania was occupied by planters of various nations, Dutch Swedes, English, and others; but obtained no separate name until the year 1681, when Charles II. granted a charter to William Penn, by which he became its proprietary, saving, however, allegiance to the crown, which retained the sovereignty of the country. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Name One or more words used to distinguish a particular individual, as Socrates, Benjamin Franklin. Original Contracts, practice, evidence. An authentic instrument of something, and which is to serve as a model or example to be copied or imitated. It also means first, or not deriving any authority from any other source as, original jurisdiction, original writ, original bill, and the like . States By this name are understood in some countries, the assembly of the different orders of the people to regulate the affairs of the commonwealth, as, the states general. Pennsylvania The name of one of the original states of the United States of America. Pennsylvania was occupied by planters of various nations, Dutch Swedes, English, and others; but obtained no separate name until the year 1681, when Charles II. granted a charter to William Penn, by which he became its proprietary, saving, however, allegiance to the crown, which retained the sovereignty of the country. Nations Nations or states are independent bodies politic; societies of men united together for the purpose of promoting their mutual safety and advantage by the joint efforts of their combined strength. When 1) At which time, in wills, standing by itself unqualified and unexplained, this is a word of condition denoting the time at which the gift is to continence. 2) The context of a will may show that the word when is to be applied to the possession only, not to the vesting of a legacy; but to justify this construction, there must be circumstances, or other expressions in the will, showing such to have been the testator's intent. Charter 1) A grant made by the sovereign either to the whole people or to a portion of them, securing to them the enjoyment of certain rights. 2) Mar. contr. An agreement by which a vessel is hired by the owner to another. Proprietary In its strict sense, this word signifies one who is master of his actions, and who has the free disposition of his property Allegiance French a-legiance, homage. Latin ad-ligare, to tie, bind. The tie, or ligamen, which binds the subject to the king in return for that protection which the king affords the subject. Natural allegiance. Such allegiance as is due from all men born within the king's dominions, immediately upon their birth. Also called absolute or permanent allegiance. Crown A covering for the head, commonly used by kings; figuratively, it signifies royal authority. Sovereignty The union and exercise of all human power possessed in a state; it is a combination of all power; it is the power to do everything in a state without accountability; to make laws, to execute and to apply them: to impose and collect taxes, and, levy, contributions; to make war or peace; to form treaties of alliance or of commerce with foreign nations, and the like. Country By country is meant the state of which one is a member. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Pennsylvania rule An almost irrefutable presumption of causation in ship collisions in American maritime law, established by the United States Supreme Court's decision in The Pennsylvania, whereby when a ship, at the time of the collision, is in violation of a statutory rule, that violation is deemed to be at least a contributory cause of the collision. The presumption may only be rebutted by proof that the violation could not have been a cause of the collision. Penny The name of an English coin of the value of one-twelfth part of a shilling. Pennyweight A troy weight which weighs twenty-four grains, or one-twentieth part of an ounce. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Pencil An instrument made of plumbago, black lead, red chalk, or other suitable substance, for writing without ink. Pendente lite Pending the continuance of an action, while litigation continues. Pendentes Civil law. The fruits of the earth not yet separated from the ground; the fruits hanging by the roots. Penetration Crimes. The act of inserting the penis into the female organs of generation. Penitentiary A prison for the punishment of convicts. Pennsylvania Pennsylvania rule An almost irrefutable presumption of causation in ship collisions in American maritime law, established by the United States Supreme Court's decision in The Pennsylvania, whereby when a ship, at the time of the collision, is in violation of a statutory rule, that violation is deemed to be at least a contributory cause of the collision. The presumption may only be rebutted by proof that the violation could not have been a cause of the collision. Penny The name of an English coin of the value of one-twelfth part of a shilling. Pennyweight A troy weight which weighs twenty-four grains, or one-twentieth part of an ounce. Pension A stated and certain allowance granted by the government to an individual, or those who represent him, for valuable services performed by him for the country. Pensioner One who is supported by an allowance at the will of another. It is more usually applied to him who receives an annuity or pension from the government. We thank you for using the Juridical Dictionary to search for Pennsylvania. If you have a better definition for Pennsylvania than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Pennsylvania may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Pennsylvania and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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