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Pater familias
Pater familiasCivil law. One who was sui juris and consequently was not either under parental power, nor under that of a master; a child in his cradle, therefore, could have been pater familias, if he had neither a master nor a father. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Civil 1) It is used in contradistinction to barbarous or savage, to indicate a state of society reduced to order and regular government; thus we speak of civil life, civil society, civil government, and civil liberty. 2) It is sometimes used in contradistinction to criminal, to indicate the private rights and remedies of men, as members of the community, in contrast to those which are public and relate to the government; thus we speak of civil process and criminal process, civil jurisdiction and criminal jurisdiction. Law A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society. The learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system. Power This is either inherent or derivative. The former is the right, ability, or faculty of doing something, without receiving that right, ability, or faculty from another. The people have the power to establish a form of govemment, or to change one already established. A father has the legal power to chastise his son; a master, his apprentice. Master "This word has several meanings. 1) Master is one who has control over a servant or apprentice. A master stands in relation to his apprentices, in loco parentis, and is bound to fulfil that relation, which the law generally enforces. He is also entitled to be obeyed by his apprentices, as if they were his children. 2) Master is one who is employed in teaching children, known generally as a schoolmaster; as to his powers 3) Master is the name of an officer: as, the ship Benjamin Franklin, whereof A B is master; the master of the rolls; master in chancery, &c .4) By master is also understood a principal who employs another to perform some act or do something for him. The law having adopted the maxim of the civil law, qui facit per alium facit per se; the agent is but an instrument, and the master is civilly responsible for the act of his agent, as if it were his own, when he either commands him to do an act, or puts him in a condition, of which such act is a result, or by the absence of due care and control, either previously in the choice of his agent, or immediately in the act itself, negligently suffers him to do an injury. Child Generally, an unmarried person under 21 years of age who is: a child born in wedlock; a stepchild, provided that the child was under 18 years of age at the time that the marriage creating the stepchild relationship occurred; a legitimated child, provided that the child was legitimated while in the legal custody of the legitimating parent; a child born out of wedlock, when a benefit is sought on the basis of its relationship with its mother, or to its father if the father has or had a bona fide relationship with the child; a child adopted while under 16 years of age who has resided since adoption in the legal custody of the adopting parents for at least 2 years; or an orphan, under 16 years of age, who has been adopted abroad by a U.S. citizen or has an immediate-relative visa petition submitted in his/her behalf and is coming to the United States for adoption by a U.S. citizen. Pater Father. A term used in making genealogical tables. Father Domestic relations. He by whom a child is begotten. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Patent 1) Constrction. That which is open or manifest. 2) Contracts. A patent for an invention is a giant made by the government of the United States to the inventor of any new or useful art, machine, manufacture or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement in any art, machine, manufacture or composition of matter not known or used by others before his or their discovery or invention thereof, and not, at the time of his application for a patent, in public use or on sale, with his consent or allowance, as the inventor or discoverer; securing to him for a limited time, therein expressed, the full and exclusive right and liberty of making, constructing, using, and vending to others to be used, the said invention or discovery, on certain conditions, among which is the one of at once giving up his secret and making public his discovery or invention, and the manner of making and using the same, so that at the expiration of his privilege, it may become public property. Patent and trademark office The federal agency which examines and issues patents and registers trademarks. Patent french The following points in relation to the patent laws of France will be found useful to those who have invented valuable machinery, and who are desirous of availing themselves of the patent laws of that country: - Patent laws of great britain and ireland The patent laws of Great Britain and Ireland will be briefly considered by taking a view of the persons to whom patents will be granted; the different kinds of patents; the time for which they are granted; and the expenses attending them. Patent lawsuit A lawsuit filed by or against a patent registration company or having to do with patent and trademark disputes. Patent roman The Roman patents will be considered by taking a view of the persons to whom they may be granted; the different kinds of patents; the cost of a patent; and the obligations of thepatentee. Patent, prussian This subject will be considered by taking a view of the persons who may obtain patents; the nature of the patent; and the duration of the right. Patent-office An office bearing this name was established by law, and by the act Of congress of July 4, 1836, which repeals all acts theretofore passed in relation to patents. Patentee He to whom a patent has been granted. The term is usually applied to one who has obtained letters-patent for a new invention. Pater Father. A term used in making genealogical tables. Paterna paternis This expression is used in the French law to signify that in a succession, the property coming from the father of the deceased, descends to his paternal relations. Paternal That which belongs to the father or comes from him: as, paternal power, paternal relation, paternal estate, paternal line. Paternal power Patria potestas, The, authority lawfully exercised by parents, over their children. It will be proper to consider Paternal property That which descends or comes from the father and other ascendants, or collaterals of the paternal stock Paternity The state or condition of a father. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Patent roman The Roman patents will be considered by taking a view of the persons to whom they may be granted; the different kinds of patents; the cost of a patent; and the obligations of thepatentee. Patent, prussian This subject will be considered by taking a view of the persons who may obtain patents; the nature of the patent; and the duration of the right. Patentee He to whom a patent has been granted. The term is usually applied to one who has obtained letters-patent for a new invention. Patent-office An office bearing this name was established by law, and by the act Of congress of July 4, 1836, which repeals all acts theretofore passed in relation to patents. Pater Father. A term used in making genealogical tables. Pater familias Paterna paternis This expression is used in the French law to signify that in a succession, the property coming from the father of the deceased, descends to his paternal relations. Paternal That which belongs to the father or comes from him: as, paternal power, paternal relation, paternal estate, paternal line. Paternal power Patria potestas, The, authority lawfully exercised by parents, over their children. It will be proper to consider Paternal property That which descends or comes from the father and other ascendants, or collaterals of the paternal stock Paternity The state or condition of a father. We thank you for using the Juridical Dictionary to search for Pater familias. If you have a better definition for Pater familias than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Pater familias may be disputed by other professionals. 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