Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Office




Office

An office is a right to exercise a public function or employment, and to take the fees and emoluments belonging to it

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Office
An office is a right to exercise a public function or employment, and to take the fees and emoluments belonging to it

Right
1) Sometimes it signifies a law, as when we say that natural right requires us to keep our promises, or that it commands restitution, or that it forbids murder. In our language it is seldom used in this sense. 2) It sometimes means that quality in our actions by which they are denominated just ones. This is usually denominated rectitude. 3) It is that quality in a person by which he can do certain actions, or possess certain things which belong to him by virtue of some title. In this sense, we use it when we say that a man has a right to his estate or a right to defend himself.

Public
By the term the public, is meant the whole body politic, or all the citizens of the state; sometimes it signifies the inhabitants of a particular place; as, the New York public.

Function
Office. Properly, the occupation of an office; by the performance of its duties, the officer is said to fill his function.

Employment
An employment is an office.

Take
This is a technical expression which signifies to be entitled to; as, a devisee will take under the will. To take also signifies to seize, as to take and carry away.

Fees
Compensation. Certain perquisites allowed by law to officers concerned in the administration of justice, or in the performance of duties required by law, as a recompense for their labor and trouble.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Office book
Evidence. A book kept in a public office, not appertaining to a court, authorized by the law of any state.

Office copy
A transcript of a record or proceeding filed in an office established by law, certified under the seal of the proper officer.

Office found
English law. When an inquisition is made to the king's use of anything, by virtue of office of him who inquires, and the inquisition is found, it is said to be office found.

Office, inquest of
An examination into a matter by an officer in virtue of his office.

Official
civil and canon laws. In the ancient civil law, the person who was the minister of, or attendant upon a magistrate, was called the official.

Official reports
The publication of cumulated court decisions of state or federal courts in advance sheets and bound volumes as provided by statutory authority.

Officina justitiae
English law. The chancery is so called, because all writs issue from it, under the great seal returnable into the courts of common law.

Officio
EX. By virtue of one's office.



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Of course
That which may be done, in the course of legal proceedings, without making any application to the court; that which is granted by the court without further inquiry, upon its being asked; as, a rule to plead is a matter of course.

Offence
Crimes. The doing that which a penal law forbids to be done, or omitting to do what it commands; in this sense it is nearly synonymous with crime. In a more confined sense, it may be considered as having the same meaning with misdemeanor, but it differs from it in this, that it is not indictable, but punishable summarily by the forfeiture of a penalty.

Offense
A crime; any act which contravenes the criminal law of the state in which it occurs. Spelled "offence" in Commonwealth countries.

Offer
Contracts. A proposition to do a thing. An offer ought to contain a right, if accepted, of compelling the fulfilment of the contract, and this right when not expressed, is always implied.

Offer and acceptance
The essential elements without which no contract can be formed.

Office

Office book
Evidence. A book kept in a public office, not appertaining to a court, authorized by the law of any state.

Office copy
A transcript of a record or proceeding filed in an office established by law, certified under the seal of the proper officer.

Office found
English law. When an inquisition is made to the king's use of anything, by virtue of office of him who inquires, and the inquisition is found, it is said to be office found.

Office, inquest of
An examination into a matter by an officer in virtue of his office.

Official
civil and canon laws. In the ancient civil law, the person who was the minister of, or attendant upon a magistrate, was called the official.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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