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Mater familias
Mater familiasCivil law. The mother of a family, and, by extension, the mistress of a family. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Civil 1) It is used in contradistinction to barbarous or savage, to indicate a state of society reduced to order and regular government; thus we speak of civil life, civil society, civil government, and civil liberty. 2) It is sometimes used in contradistinction to criminal, to indicate the private rights and remedies of men, as members of the community, in contrast to those which are public and relate to the government; thus we speak of civil process and criminal process, civil jurisdiction and criminal jurisdiction. Law A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society. The learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system. Mother Domestic relations. A woman who has borne a child. Family Domestic relations. In a limited sense it signifies the father, mother, and children. In a more extensive sense it comprehends all the individuals who live under the authority of another, and includes the servants of the family. It is also employed to signify all the relations who descend from a common ancestor, or who spring from a common root. Extension Common law. This term is applied among merchants to signify an agreement made between a debtor and his creditors, by which the latter, in order to enable the former, embarrassed in his circumstances, to retrieve his standing, agree to wait for a definite length of time after their several claims should become due and payable, before they will demand payment. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Mate The second officer on board of a merchant ship or vessel. Material evidence Evidence which is relevant to the issues in a case. Material men This name is given to persons who furnish materials for the purpose of constructing or erecting ships, houses, and other buildings. Materiality That which is important; that which is not merely of form but of substance. Materials Everything of which anything is made. Materna maternis This expression is used in the French law to signify that in a succession the property coming from the mother of a deceased person, descends to his maternal relations. Maternal That which belongs to, or comes from the mother: as, maternal authority, maternal relation, maternal estate, maternal line. Maternal property That which comes from the mother of the party, and other ascendants of the maternal stock. Maternity The state or condition of a mother. Matertera Maternal aunt; the sister of one's mother. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Master in chancery An officer of the court of chancery. The origin of these officers is thus accounted for. The chancellor from the first found it necessary to have a number of clerks, were it for no other purpose, than to perform the mechanical part of the business, the writing; these soon rose to the number of twelve. In process of time this number being found insufficient, these clerks contrived to have other clerks under them, and then, the original clerks became distinguished by the name of masters in chancery. He is an assistant to the chancellor, who refers to him interlocu-tory orders for stating accounts, computing damages, and the like. Masters in chancery are also invested with other powers, by local regulations. Master of a ship Maritime law. The commander or first officer of a ship; a captain. Master of the rolls English law. An officer who bears this title, and who acts as an assistant to the lord chancellor, in the court of chancery. Master's disbursements Expenditures made by the master and paid for with his own funds or obtained on his personal credit for the purchase of necessaries (infra) for the ship. A maritime lien is granted for such disbursements, but both the disbursements and the lien are virtually extinct today, because modern means of communication obviate the need for them, and because masters no longer wish to bind their own credit to obtain necessaries for the ship. Mate The second officer on board of a merchant ship or vessel. Mater familias Material evidence Evidence which is relevant to the issues in a case. Material men This name is given to persons who furnish materials for the purpose of constructing or erecting ships, houses, and other buildings. Materiality That which is important; that which is not merely of form but of substance. Materials Everything of which anything is made. Materna maternis This expression is used in the French law to signify that in a succession the property coming from the mother of a deceased person, descends to his maternal relations. We thank you for using the Juridical Dictionary to search for Mater familias. If you have a better definition for Mater familias than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Mater familias may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Mater familias and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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