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Kindred
KindredRelations by blood. Nature has divided the kindred of every one into three principal classes: 1. His children, and their descendants. 2. His father, mother, and other ascendants. 3. His collateral relations; which include, in the first place, his brothers and sisters, and their descendants and, secondly, his uncles, cousins, and other relations of either sex, who have not descended from a brother or sister of the deceased. All kindred then are descendants, ascendants, or collaterals. A hushand or wife of the deceased, therefore, is not his or her kindred. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Relations Kindred. In its most extensive signification, this term includes all the kindred of the person spoken of. In a more limited sense, it signifies those persons who are entitled as next of kin under the statute of distribution. Blood Kindred. 1) This word, in the law sense, is used to signify relationship, stock, or family; as, of the blood of the ancestor. 2) Brothers and sisters are said to be of the whole blood, if they have the same father and mother of the half blood, if they have only one parent in common. Kindred Relations by blood. Nature has divided the kindred of every one into three principal classes: 1. His children, and their descendants. 2. His father, mother, and other ascendants. 3. His collateral relations; which include, in the first place, his brothers and sisters, and their descendants and, secondly, his uncles, cousins, and other relations of either sex, who have not descended from a brother or sister of the deceased. All kindred then are descendants, ascendants, or collaterals. A hushand or wife of the deceased, therefore, is not his or her kindred. Principal 1) This word has several meanings. It is used in opposition to accessary, to show the degree of crime committed by two persons; thus, we say, the principal is more guilty than the accessary after the fact. 2) Contracts. One who, being competent to contract, and who is sui juris, employs another to do any act for his own benefit, or on his own account. 3) Criminal law. A principal is one who is the actor in the commission of a crime. Descendants Those who have issued from an individual, and include his children, grandchildren, and their children to the remotest degree. Father Domestic relations. He by whom a child is begotten. Mother Domestic relations. A woman who has borne a child. Ascendants Those from whom a person is descended, or from whom he derives his birth, however remote they may be. Collateral Collateralis. From latus, a side; that which is sideways, and not direct. Place Pleading, evidence. A particular portion of space; locality. Sex The physical difference between male and female in animals. Brother Domestic relat. He who is born from the same father and mother with another, or from one of them only. Sister A woman who has the same father and mother with another, or has one of them only. In the first case she is called sister, simply; in the second, half sister. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Kickback A payment by a vendor to an employee at the request of the employee in order for the vendor to receive favorable treatment. Kidnapping The forcible and unlawful abduction and conveying away of a man, woman, or child, from his or her home, without his or her will or consent, and sending such person away, with an intent to deprive him or her of some right. This is an offence at common law. Kilderkin A measure of capacity equal to eighteen gallons. Kill fee Kill Fee/ Rejection fee. Partial compensation given to a writer for work that the publisher does not use, or on an assignment that is terminated before completion. Kin A blood or marriage relative; as in "next of kin" refers to the closest relative. Kindred King The chief magistrate of a kingdom, vested usually with the executive power. Kingdom A country where an officer called a king exercises the powers of government, whether the same be absolute or limited. Wolff, Inst. Nat. 994. In some kingdoms the executive officer may be a woman, who is called a queen. King's bench The name of the supreme court of law in England. It is so called because formerly the king used to sit there in person, the style of the court being still coram ipso rege, before the king himself. During the reign of a queen, it is called the Queen's Bench, and during the protectorate of Cromwell, it was called the Upper Bench. It consists of a chief justices and three other judges, who are, by their office, the principal coroners and conservators of the peace. Kintlidge Merc. law. This term is used by merchants and seafaring men to signify a ship's ballast. Kirby's quest An ancient record remaining with the remembrancer of the English Exchequer, so called from being the inquest of John De Kirby, treasurer to Edward I. We thank you for using the Juridical Dictionary to search for Kindred. If you have a better definition for Kindred than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Kindred may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Kindred and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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