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Jus postliminii
Jus postliminiiProperty, title. The right to claim property after re-capture. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Property Property is commonly thought of as a thing which belongs to someone and over which a person has total control. But, legally, it is more properly defined as a collection of legal rights over a thing. These rights are usually total and fully enforceable by the state or the owner against others. It has been said that "property and law were born and die together. Before laws were made there was no property. Take away laws and property ceases." before laws were written and enforced, property had no relevance. Possession was all that mattered. There are many classifications of property, the most common being between real property or immoveable property (real estate such as land or buildings) and "chattel", or "moveable" (things which are not attached to the land such as a bicycle, a car or a hammer) and between public (property belonging to everybody or to the state) and private property. Title 1) Estates. A title is defined by Lord Coke to be the means whereby the owner of lands hath the just possession of his property. 2) Legislation That part of an act of the legislature by which it is known, and distinguished from other acts the name of the act. 3) Rights. The name of a newwpaper a book, and the like. Right 1) Sometimes it signifies a law, as when we say that natural right requires us to keep our promises, or that it commands restitution, or that it forbids murder. In our language it is seldom used in this sense. 2) It sometimes means that quality in our actions by which they are denominated just ones. This is usually denominated rectitude. 3) It is that quality in a person by which he can do certain actions, or possess certain things which belong to him by virtue of some title. In this sense, we use it when we say that a man has a right to his estate or a right to defend himself. Claim A demand for resolution or remedy of a grievance, or for something that is rightly the claimant's. Example: A demand for payment to recover a loss protected by an insurance policy. A demand in a court of law filed by a claimant on any juridical issue he / she considers. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Jus abutendi The right to abuse. By this phrase is understood the right to abuse property, or having full dominion over property. Jus accrescendi The right of survivorship. Jus ad rem Property, title. This phrase is applied to designate the right a man has in relation to a thing; it is not the right in the thing itself, but only against the person who has contracted to deliver it. It is a mere imperfect or inchoate right. This phrase is nearly equivalent to chose in action. Jus aquaeductus Civil law. The name of a servitude which Lives to the owner of land the right to bring down water through or from the land of another, either from its source or from any other place. Its privilege may be limited as to the time when it may be exercised. If the source fails, the servitude ceases, but revives when the water returns. If the water rises in, or naturally flows through the land, its proprietor cannot by any grant divert it so as to prevent it flowing to the land below. Jus civile Among the Romans by jus civile was understood the civil law, in contradistinction to the public law, or jus gentium. Jus civitatis Among the Romans the collection of laws which are to be observed among all the members of a nation were so called. It is opposed to jus gentium, which is the law which regulates the affairs of nations among themselves. Jus cloacae Civil law. The name of a servitude which requires the paity who is subject to it, to permit his neighbor to conduct the waters which fall on his grounds over those of the servient estate. Jus dare To give or to make the law. Jus dare belongs to the legislature; jus dicere to the judge. Jus deliberandi The right of deliberating, which in some countries, where the heir may have benefit of inventory, . is given to him to consider whether he will accept or renounce the succession. Jus dicere To declare the law. This word is used to explain the power which the court has to expound the law; and not to make it, jus dare. Jus disponendi The right to dispose of a thing. Jus duplicatum Property, title. When a man has the possession as well as the property of anything, he is said to have a double right, jus duplicatum. Jus feciale Among the Romans it was that species of international law which had its foundation in the religious belief of different nations, such as the international law which now exists among the Christian people of Europe. Jus fiduciarum Civil law. A right to something held in trust; for this there was a remedy in conscience. Jus gentium The law of nations. Although the Romans used these words in the sense we attach to law of nations, yet among them the sense was much more extended. Jus gladii Supreme jurisdiction. The right to absolve from, or condemn a man to death. Jus habendi The right to have and enjoy a thing. Jus in re Property, title. The right which a man has in a thing by which it belongs to him. It is a complete and full right. Jus incognitum An unknown law. This term is applied by the civilians to obsolete laws, which, as Bacon truly observes, are unjust, for the law to be just must give warning before it strikes. Jus legitimum Civil law. A legal right which might have been enforced by due course of law. Jus mariti Scotch law. The right of the hushand to administer, during the marriage, his wife's goods and the rents of her heritage. Jus merum A simple or bare right; a right to property in land, without possession, or the right of possession. Jus naturale (United Kingdom) Natural justice. Jus patronatus Ecclesiastical law. A commission from the bishop, directed usually to his chancellor and others of competent learning, who are required to summon a jury composed of six clergymen and six laymen, to inquire into and examine who is the rightful patron. Jus personarum The right of persons. A branch of the law which embraces the theory of the different classes of men who exist in a state which has been formed by nature or by society; it includes particularly the theory of the ties of families, and the legal form and juridical effects of the relations subsisting between them. Jus precarium Civil law. A right to a thing held for another, for which there was no remedy. Jus projiciendi Civil law. The name of a servitude; it is the right which the owner of a building has of projecting a part of his building towards the adjoining house, without resting on the latter. It is extended merely over the ground. Jus protegendi Civil law. The name of a servitude; it is a right by which a part of the roof or tiling of one house is made to extend over the adjoining house. Jus quaesitum A right to ask or recover; for example, in an obligation there is a binding of the obligor, and a jus quaesitum in the obligee. Jus relicta Scotch law. The right of a wife, after her hushand's death, to a third of movables, if there be children; and to one-half, if there be none. Jus rerum The right of things. Its principal object is to ascertain how far a person can have a permanent dominion over things, and how that dominion is acquired. Jus spatiandi et manendi Latin: referring to a legal right of way, and to enjoyment, granted to the public but only for the purposes of recreation or education, such as upon parks or public squares. Very similar to an easement of which some courts have said a jus spatiandi is a special type. Jus strictum A Latin phrase, which signifies law interpreted without any modification, and in its utmost rigor. Jus utendi The right to use property, without destroying its substance. It is employed in contradistinction to the jus abutendi. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Jus mariti Scotch law. The right of the hushand to administer, during the marriage, his wife's goods and the rents of her heritage. Jus merum A simple or bare right; a right to property in land, without possession, or the right of possession. Jus naturale (United Kingdom) Natural justice. Jus patronatus Ecclesiastical law. A commission from the bishop, directed usually to his chancellor and others of competent learning, who are required to summon a jury composed of six clergymen and six laymen, to inquire into and examine who is the rightful patron. Jus personarum The right of persons. A branch of the law which embraces the theory of the different classes of men who exist in a state which has been formed by nature or by society; it includes particularly the theory of the ties of families, and the legal form and juridical effects of the relations subsisting between them. Jus postliminii Jus precarium Civil law. A right to a thing held for another, for which there was no remedy. Jus projiciendi Civil law. The name of a servitude; it is the right which the owner of a building has of projecting a part of his building towards the adjoining house, without resting on the latter. It is extended merely over the ground. Jus protegendi Civil law. The name of a servitude; it is a right by which a part of the roof or tiling of one house is made to extend over the adjoining house. Jus quaesitum A right to ask or recover; for example, in an obligation there is a binding of the obligor, and a jus quaesitum in the obligee. Jus relicta Scotch law. The right of a wife, after her hushand's death, to a third of movables, if there be children; and to one-half, if there be none. We thank you for using the Juridical Dictionary to search for Jus postliminii. If you have a better definition for Jus postliminii than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Jus postliminii may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Jus postliminii and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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