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| This dictionary contains: 8526 juridical terms |
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Inter canem et lupum
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Inter canem et lupumLiterally, between the dog and the wolf. Metaphorically, the twilight; because then the dog seeks his rest, and the wolf his prey.
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Rest
A party is said to "rest" or "rest its case" when it has presented all the evidence it intends to offer.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Integer
Whole, untouched.
Intellectual property
Intellectual Property is the term given to various forms of protection against infringement by unlawful copying, reproduction or other forms of "theft" of intangible aspects of a product, service or business. Creativity may be protected by patents, appearance by designs and copyright, and reputation by trade or service marks.
Intellectual property lawsuit
A lawsuit filed on the grounds that intellectual property rights have been violated.
Intendant
One who has the charge, management, or direction of some office, department, or public business.
Intended to be recorded
This phrase is frequently used in conveyancing, in deeds which recite other deeds which have not been recorded. In Pennsylvania, it has been construed to be a covenant, on the part of the grantor, to procure the deed to be recorded in a reasonable time.
Intendment of law
The true meaning, the correct understanding, or intention of the law; a presumption or inference made by the courts. It is an intendment of law that every man is innocent until proved guilty; that every one will act for his own advantage; that every officer acts in his office with fidelity that the children of a married woman, born during the coverture, are the children of the hushand; many things are intended after verdict, in order to support a judgment, but intendment cannot supply the want of certainty in a charge in an indictment for a crime.
Intention
A design, resolve, or determination of the mind.
Intentional tort
Wrong perpetrated by one who intends to break the law.
Inter
Between, among; as, inter vivos, between living persons; inter alia, among others.
Inter alia
Among other things.
Inter alios
Between other parties, who are strangers to the proceeding in question.
Inter partes
Latin: between parties.
Inter se inter sese
Among themselves.
Inter vivos
Between living persons.
Interchangeably
Formerly when deeds of land were made, where there Were covenants to be performed on both sides, it was usual to make two deeds exactly similar to each other, and to exchange them.
Intercommoning
English law. Where the commons of two manors lie together, and the inhabitants, or those having a right of common of both, have time out of mind depastured their cattle, without any distinction, this is called intercommoning.
Intercourse
Communication; commerce; connexion by reciprocal dealings between persons or nations, as by interchange of commodities, treaties, contracts, or letters.
Interdict
1) Interdict or interdiction. Ecclesiastical law. An ecclesiastical censure, by which divine services are prohibited either to particular persons or particular places. 2) Civil Among the Romans it was an ordinance of the praetor, which forbade or enjoined the parties in a suit to do something particularly specified, until it should be decided definitely who had the right in relation to it.
Interdicted of fire and water
Formerly those persons who were banished for some crime, were interdicted of fire and water; that is, by the judgment order was given that no man should receive them into his house, but should deny them fire and water, the two necessary elements of life.
Interdiction
1) Interdiction or interdict. Ecclesiastical law. An ecclesiastical censure, by which divine services are prohibited either to particular persons or particular places. 2) Civil law. A legal restraint upon a person incapable of managing his estate, because of mental incapacity, from signing any deed or doing any act to his own prejudice, without the consent of his curator or interdictor.
Interesse termini
Estates. An interest in the term. The demise of a term in land does not vest any estate in the lessee, but gives him a mere right of entry on the land, which right is called his interest in the term, or interesse termini.
Interest
1) Estates. The right which a man has in a chattel real, and more particularly in a future term. It is a word of less efficacy and extent than estates, though, in legal understanding, an interest extends to estates, rights and titles which a man has in or out of lands, so that by a grant of his whole interest in land, a reversion as well as the fee simple shall pass. 2) Contracts. The right of property which a man has in a thing, commonly called insurable interest. 3) Evidence. The benefit which a person has in the matter about to be decided and which is in issue between the parties.
Interim
In the mean time; in the meanwhile.
Interim order
A temporary court order; intended to be of limited duration, usually just until the court has had an opportunity of hearing the full case and make a final order.
Interium
(United Kingdom) Temporary, in the meanwhile.
Interlineation
Contracts, evidence. Writing between two lines.
Interlocutory
This word is applied to signify something which is done between the commencement and the end of a suit or action which decides some point or matter, which however is not a final decision of the matter in issue.
Interlocutory decree
A decree which directs an inquiry as to a matter of law or fact preparatory to a final decision.
Interlocutory injunction
An injunction which lasts only until the end of the trial during which the injunction was sought.
Interloper
A person who, without legal right, runs a business (eg. without mandatory licenses), or who wrongfully interferes or intercepts another's business.
Interlopers
Persons who interrupt the trade of a company of merchants, by pursuing the same business with them in the same place, without lawful authority.
Intermediate term
A term of a contract which cannot easily be classified as either a condition (a contractual term the breach of which deprives the aggrieved party of substantially the entire benefit which it was intended he should obtain from the contract, thus permitting him to sue for the annulment of the contract and/or damages) or a warranty (breach of which is of a less serious nature, sounding only in damages). An intermediate (innominate) term, by comparison, is a term which (if the parties have not stipulated that is either a condition or a warranty) the court must examine on a case-by-case basis, evaluating the nature and consequences of its breach in the light of the contract as a whole, in order to decide whether it should be treated as a condition or as a warranty.
Internal revenue service
The federal agency which administers the tax laws of the United States.
International
That which pertains to intercourse between nations. International law is that which regulates the intercourse between, or the relative rights of nations.
International congress of maritime arbitrators
A convention of maritime arbitrators held every second year in different parts of the world since 1972, also attended by many judges, lawyers, and shipping officials concerned with maritime arbitration (supra).
International law
A combination of treaties and customs which regulates the conduct of states amongst themselves. The highest judicial authority of international law is the International Court of Justice and the administrative authority is the United Nations.
International law or law of nations
The law which regulates the conduct and mutual intercourse of independent states with each other by reason and natural justice. 1 Bl. Com. xxiv, 43.
International maritime and commercial law yearbook
A jurisdictional review of international maritime and commercial law, published by Informa Professional since 2002, and containing annual summaries of the maritime law and marine insurance decisions rendered by courts in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States.
International maritime dangerous goods code
The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, adopted by the IMO.
International maritime law institute
A specialized institute established under the auspices of the IMO), providing maritime law courses to practitioners and students in Malta. Director: David J. Attard.
International maritime security
An organization specializing in providing and implementing the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code).
International representative
As a nonimmigrant class of admission, an alien coming temporarily to the United States as a principal or other accredited representative of a foreign government (whether officially recognized or not recognized by the United States) to an international organization, an international organization officer or employee, and all above aliens’ spouses and unmarried minor (or dependent) children.
International safety management code
The International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention (commonly called the "ISM Code") was originally the annex to Resolution No. A.741(18), adopted by the IMO Assembly at its Eighteenth Session on November 4, 1993, but has now become Annex IX to the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Convention, infra.
International transport workers' federation
The ITF is a global organization of more than 621 transport trade unions in 137 countries, representing around 5 million workers. It is one of 10 Global Union Federations (formerly International Trade Secretariats) allied to the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICTFU). Founded in 1896, it organizes workers in seafaring, docks, railways, road transport, civil aviation, inland navigation, fisheries, and civil aviation and tourism. It represents the interests of transport workers at world level through its input into global solidarilty, promotes independent and democratic trade unionism and defends human and trade union rights.
International underwriting association of london
An association of international insurers and reinsurers created in 1998 by the merger of the Institute of London Underwriters, and the London International Insurance and Reinsurance Market Association (LIRMA).
International union of marine insurance
The international association of marine insurers (hull, cargo, liability, energy & offshore) has its head office in Zurich, Switzerland.
Internuncio
A minister of a second order, charged with the affairs of the court of Rome, where that court has no nuncio under that title.
Interpretation
The explication of a law, agreement, will, or other instrument, which appears obscure or ambiguous.
Interpreter
One employed to make a translation.
Interregnum
Political law. In an established government, the period which elapses between the death of a sovereign and the election of another is called interregnum. It is also understood for the vacancy created in the executive power, and for any vacancy which occurs when there is no government.
Interrelation
Civil law. The act by which, in consequence of an agreement, the party bound declares that he will not be bound beyond a certain time.
Interrogation
An interview of a suspect conducted for the main purpose of obtaining an admission of guilt, to identify and neutralize defenses the target may raise, and to obtain information used to impeach the Suspect.
Interrogatoire
French law. An act, or instrument, which contains the interrogatories made by the judge to the person accused, on the facts which are the object of the accasation, and the answers of the accused.
Interrogatories
A set or series of written questions propounded to a party, witness, or other person having information or interest in a case; a discovery device.
Interruption
The effect of some act or circumstance which stops the course of a prescription or act of limitation's.
Interval
A space of time between two periods.
Intervention
Civil law. The act by which a third party becomes a party in a suit pending between other persons. The intervention is made either to be joined to the plaintiff, and to claim the same thing he does, or some other thing connected with it or, to join the defendant, and with him to oppose the claim of the plaintiff, which it-is his interest to defeat.
Intervention convention
The International Convention relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties, adopted by IMO (supra) at Brussels, November 29, 1969 and in force May 6, 1975.
Interview
A structured (planned) question and answer session with a person designed to elicit information.
Intestable
One who cannot law fully make a testament.
Intestacy
The state or condition of dying without a will.
Intestate
One who, having lawful power to make a will, has made none, or one which is defective in form. In that case, he is said to die intestate, and his estate descends to his heir at law.
Intestate succession
A succession of property when the deceased has left no will, or when the will has been revoked.
PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS--------------------------------------
Intention
A design, resolve, or determination of the mind.
Intentional tort
Wrong perpetrated by one who intends to break the law.
Inter
Between, among; as, inter vivos, between living persons; inter alia, among others.
Inter alia
Among other things.
Inter alios
Between other parties, who are strangers to the proceeding in question.
Inter canem et lupum
Inter partes
Latin: between parties.
Inter se inter sese
Among themselves.
Inter vivos
Between living persons.
Interchangeably
Formerly when deeds of land were made, where there Were covenants to be performed on both sides, it was usual to make two deeds exactly similar to each other, and to exchange them.
Intercommoning
English law. Where the commons of two manors lie together, and the inhabitants, or those having a right of common of both, have time out of mind depastured their cattle, without any distinction, this is called intercommoning.
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Rest
A party is said to "rest" or "rest its case" when it has presented all the evidence it intends to offer.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Integer
Whole, untouched.
Intellectual property
Intellectual Property is the term given to various forms of protection against infringement by unlawful copying, reproduction or other forms of "theft" of intangible aspects of a product, service or business. Creativity may be protected by patents, appearance by designs and copyright, and reputation by trade or service marks.
Intellectual property lawsuit
A lawsuit filed on the grounds that intellectual property rights have been violated.
Intendant
One who has the charge, management, or direction of some office, department, or public business.
Intended to be recorded
This phrase is frequently used in conveyancing, in deeds which recite other deeds which have not been recorded. In Pennsylvania, it has been construed to be a covenant, on the part of the grantor, to procure the deed to be recorded in a reasonable time.
Intendment of law
The true meaning, the correct understanding, or intention of the law; a presumption or inference made by the courts. It is an intendment of law that every man is innocent until proved guilty; that every one will act for his own advantage; that every officer acts in his office with fidelity that the children of a married woman, born during the coverture, are the children of the hushand; many things are intended after verdict, in order to support a judgment, but intendment cannot supply the want of certainty in a charge in an indictment for a crime.
Intention
A design, resolve, or determination of the mind.
Intentional tort
Wrong perpetrated by one who intends to break the law.
Inter
Between, among; as, inter vivos, between living persons; inter alia, among others.
Inter alia
Among other things.
Inter alios
Between other parties, who are strangers to the proceeding in question.
Inter partes
Latin: between parties.
Inter se inter sese
Among themselves.
Inter vivos
Between living persons.
Interchangeably
Formerly when deeds of land were made, where there Were covenants to be performed on both sides, it was usual to make two deeds exactly similar to each other, and to exchange them.
Intercommoning
English law. Where the commons of two manors lie together, and the inhabitants, or those having a right of common of both, have time out of mind depastured their cattle, without any distinction, this is called intercommoning.
Intercourse
Communication; commerce; connexion by reciprocal dealings between persons or nations, as by interchange of commodities, treaties, contracts, or letters.
Interdict
1) Interdict or interdiction. Ecclesiastical law. An ecclesiastical censure, by which divine services are prohibited either to particular persons or particular places. 2) Civil Among the Romans it was an ordinance of the praetor, which forbade or enjoined the parties in a suit to do something particularly specified, until it should be decided definitely who had the right in relation to it.
Interdicted of fire and water
Formerly those persons who were banished for some crime, were interdicted of fire and water; that is, by the judgment order was given that no man should receive them into his house, but should deny them fire and water, the two necessary elements of life.
Interdiction
1) Interdiction or interdict. Ecclesiastical law. An ecclesiastical censure, by which divine services are prohibited either to particular persons or particular places. 2) Civil law. A legal restraint upon a person incapable of managing his estate, because of mental incapacity, from signing any deed or doing any act to his own prejudice, without the consent of his curator or interdictor.
Interesse termini
Estates. An interest in the term. The demise of a term in land does not vest any estate in the lessee, but gives him a mere right of entry on the land, which right is called his interest in the term, or interesse termini.
Interest
1) Estates. The right which a man has in a chattel real, and more particularly in a future term. It is a word of less efficacy and extent than estates, though, in legal understanding, an interest extends to estates, rights and titles which a man has in or out of lands, so that by a grant of his whole interest in land, a reversion as well as the fee simple shall pass. 2) Contracts. The right of property which a man has in a thing, commonly called insurable interest. 3) Evidence. The benefit which a person has in the matter about to be decided and which is in issue between the parties.
Interim
In the mean time; in the meanwhile.
Interim order
A temporary court order; intended to be of limited duration, usually just until the court has had an opportunity of hearing the full case and make a final order.
Interium
(United Kingdom) Temporary, in the meanwhile.
Interlineation
Contracts, evidence. Writing between two lines.
Interlocutory
This word is applied to signify something which is done between the commencement and the end of a suit or action which decides some point or matter, which however is not a final decision of the matter in issue.
Interlocutory decree
A decree which directs an inquiry as to a matter of law or fact preparatory to a final decision.
Interlocutory injunction
An injunction which lasts only until the end of the trial during which the injunction was sought.
Interloper
A person who, without legal right, runs a business (eg. without mandatory licenses), or who wrongfully interferes or intercepts another's business.
Interlopers
Persons who interrupt the trade of a company of merchants, by pursuing the same business with them in the same place, without lawful authority.
Intermediate term
A term of a contract which cannot easily be classified as either a condition (a contractual term the breach of which deprives the aggrieved party of substantially the entire benefit which it was intended he should obtain from the contract, thus permitting him to sue for the annulment of the contract and/or damages) or a warranty (breach of which is of a less serious nature, sounding only in damages). An intermediate (innominate) term, by comparison, is a term which (if the parties have not stipulated that is either a condition or a warranty) the court must examine on a case-by-case basis, evaluating the nature and consequences of its breach in the light of the contract as a whole, in order to decide whether it should be treated as a condition or as a warranty.
Internal revenue service
The federal agency which administers the tax laws of the United States.
International
That which pertains to intercourse between nations. International law is that which regulates the intercourse between, or the relative rights of nations.
International congress of maritime arbitrators
A convention of maritime arbitrators held every second year in different parts of the world since 1972, also attended by many judges, lawyers, and shipping officials concerned with maritime arbitration (supra).
International law
A combination of treaties and customs which regulates the conduct of states amongst themselves. The highest judicial authority of international law is the International Court of Justice and the administrative authority is the United Nations.
International law or law of nations
The law which regulates the conduct and mutual intercourse of independent states with each other by reason and natural justice. 1 Bl. Com. xxiv, 43.
International maritime and commercial law yearbook
A jurisdictional review of international maritime and commercial law, published by Informa Professional since 2002, and containing annual summaries of the maritime law and marine insurance decisions rendered by courts in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States.
International maritime dangerous goods code
The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, adopted by the IMO.
International maritime law institute
A specialized institute established under the auspices of the IMO), providing maritime law courses to practitioners and students in Malta. Director: David J. Attard.
International maritime security
An organization specializing in providing and implementing the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS Code).
International representative
As a nonimmigrant class of admission, an alien coming temporarily to the United States as a principal or other accredited representative of a foreign government (whether officially recognized or not recognized by the United States) to an international organization, an international organization officer or employee, and all above aliens’ spouses and unmarried minor (or dependent) children.
International safety management code
The International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention (commonly called the "ISM Code") was originally the annex to Resolution No. A.741(18), adopted by the IMO Assembly at its Eighteenth Session on November 4, 1993, but has now become Annex IX to the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) Convention, infra.
International transport workers' federation
The ITF is a global organization of more than 621 transport trade unions in 137 countries, representing around 5 million workers. It is one of 10 Global Union Federations (formerly International Trade Secretariats) allied to the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICTFU). Founded in 1896, it organizes workers in seafaring, docks, railways, road transport, civil aviation, inland navigation, fisheries, and civil aviation and tourism. It represents the interests of transport workers at world level through its input into global solidarilty, promotes independent and democratic trade unionism and defends human and trade union rights.
International underwriting association of london
An association of international insurers and reinsurers created in 1998 by the merger of the Institute of London Underwriters, and the London International Insurance and Reinsurance Market Association (LIRMA).
International union of marine insurance
The international association of marine insurers (hull, cargo, liability, energy & offshore) has its head office in Zurich, Switzerland.
Internuncio
A minister of a second order, charged with the affairs of the court of Rome, where that court has no nuncio under that title.
Interpretation
The explication of a law, agreement, will, or other instrument, which appears obscure or ambiguous.
Interpreter
One employed to make a translation.
Interregnum
Political law. In an established government, the period which elapses between the death of a sovereign and the election of another is called interregnum. It is also understood for the vacancy created in the executive power, and for any vacancy which occurs when there is no government.
Interrelation
Civil law. The act by which, in consequence of an agreement, the party bound declares that he will not be bound beyond a certain time.
Interrogation
An interview of a suspect conducted for the main purpose of obtaining an admission of guilt, to identify and neutralize defenses the target may raise, and to obtain information used to impeach the Suspect.
Interrogatoire
French law. An act, or instrument, which contains the interrogatories made by the judge to the person accused, on the facts which are the object of the accasation, and the answers of the accused.
Interrogatories
A set or series of written questions propounded to a party, witness, or other person having information or interest in a case; a discovery device.
Interruption
The effect of some act or circumstance which stops the course of a prescription or act of limitation's.
Interval
A space of time between two periods.
Intervention
Civil law. The act by which a third party becomes a party in a suit pending between other persons. The intervention is made either to be joined to the plaintiff, and to claim the same thing he does, or some other thing connected with it or, to join the defendant, and with him to oppose the claim of the plaintiff, which it-is his interest to defeat.
Intervention convention
The International Convention relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties, adopted by IMO (supra) at Brussels, November 29, 1969 and in force May 6, 1975.
Interview
A structured (planned) question and answer session with a person designed to elicit information.
Intestable
One who cannot law fully make a testament.
Intestacy
The state or condition of dying without a will.
Intestate
One who, having lawful power to make a will, has made none, or one which is defective in form. In that case, he is said to die intestate, and his estate descends to his heir at law.
Intestate succession
A succession of property when the deceased has left no will, or when the will has been revoked.
PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS--------------------------------------
Intention
A design, resolve, or determination of the mind.
Intentional tort
Wrong perpetrated by one who intends to break the law.
Inter
Between, among; as, inter vivos, between living persons; inter alia, among others.
Inter alia
Among other things.
Inter alios
Between other parties, who are strangers to the proceeding in question.
Inter canem et lupum
Inter partes
Latin: between parties.
Inter se inter sese
Among themselves.
Inter vivos
Between living persons.
Interchangeably
Formerly when deeds of land were made, where there Were covenants to be performed on both sides, it was usual to make two deeds exactly similar to each other, and to exchange them.
Intercommoning
English law. Where the commons of two manors lie together, and the inhabitants, or those having a right of common of both, have time out of mind depastured their cattle, without any distinction, this is called intercommoning.
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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.
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