Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Instruction




Instruction

French law. This word signifies the meaus used and formality employed to prepare a case for trial. it is generally applied to criminal cases, and is then called criminal, instruction; it is then defined the acts and proceedings which tend to prove positively a crime or delict, in order to inflict on the guilty person the punishment which he deserves.

RELATED TERMS
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Law
A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society. The learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system.

Word
Construction. One or more syllables which when united convey an idea a single part of speech.

Formality
The conditions which must be observed in making contracts, and the words which the law gives to be used in order to render them valid; it also signifies the conditions which the law requires to make regular proceedings.

Employed
One who is in the service of another. Such a person is entitled to rights and liable to.perform certain duties.

Case
1) Practice. A contested question before a court of justicea suit or action a cause. 2) An agreement in writing, between a plaintiff and defendant, that the facts in dispute between them are as there agreed upon and mentioned

Trial
Practice., The examination before a competent tribunal, according to the laws, of the land, of the facts put in issue in a cause, for the purpose of determining such issue.

Criminal
Relating to, or having the character of crime

Cases
General term for an action, cause, suit, or controversy, at law or in equity; questions contested before a court of justice.

Instruction
French law. This word signifies the meaus used and formality employed to prepare a case for trial. it is generally applied to criminal cases, and is then called criminal, instruction; it is then defined the acts and proceedings which tend to prove positively a crime or delict, in order to inflict on the guilty person the punishment which he deserves.

Crime
An act or omission which is prohibited by criminal law. Each state sets out a limited series of acts (crimes) which are prohibited and punishes the commission of these acts by a fine, imprisonment or some other form of punishment. In exceptional cases, an omission to act can constitute a crime, such as failing to give assistance to a person in peril or failing to report a case of child abuse.

Delict
Civil law. The act by which one person, by fraud or malignity, causes some damage or tort to some other. In its most enlarged sense, this term includes all kinds of crimes and misdemeanors, and even the injury which has been caused by another, either voluntarily or accidentally without evil intention; but more commonly by delicts are understood those small offences which are punislied by a small fine or a short imprisonment.

Order
An instruction rightfully given by someone superior in hyerarchy. Also, a social state of civil coexistance without widespread public violence.

Guilty
The state or condition of a person who has committed a crime, misdemeanor or offence. This word implies a malicious intent, and must be applied to something universally allowed to be a crime.

Person
This word is applied to men, women and children, who are called natural persons.

Punishment
Criminal law. Some pain or penalty warranted by law, inflicted on a person, for the commission of a crime or misdemeanor, or for the omission of the performance of an act required by law, by the judgment and command of some lawful court.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Installation
Installation or instalment. The act by which an officer is put in public possession of the place he is to fill.

Instalment
1) Instalment or installation. The act by which an officer is put in public possession of the place he is to fill. 2) Contracts. A part of a debt due by contract, and agreed to be paid at a time different from that fixed for the, payment of the other part.

Instance
Civil and French law. It signifies, generally, all sorts of actions and judicial demands.

Instance court
English law. The English court of admiralty is divided into two distinct tribunals; the one having, generally, all the jurisdiction of the admiralty, except in prize cases, is called the instance court; the other, acting under a special commission, distinct from the usual commission given to judges of the admiralty, to enable the judge in time of war to assume the jurisdiction of prizes, and called Prize court.

Instant
An indivisible space of time.

Instanter
Immediately; presently. This term, it is said, means that the act to which it applies, shall be done within twenty-four hours but a doubt has been suggested by whom is the account of the hours to be kept, and whether the term instanter as applied to the subject-matter may not be more properly taken to mean "before, the rising of the court," when the act is to be done in court; or, "before the shutting of the office the same night," when the act is to be done there.

Instar
Likeness; resemblance; equivalent as, instar dentium, like teeth; instar omnium, equivalent to all.

Instigation
The act by which one incites another to do something, as to injure a third person, or to commit some crime or misdemeanor, to coramence a suit or to prosecute a criminal.

Institor
Civil law. A clerk in a store an agent. He was so called because he watched over the business with which he was charged; and it is immaterial whether he was employed in making a sale in a store, or whether charged with any other business.

Institute
Scotch law. The person first called in the tailzie; the rest, or the heirs of tailzie, are called substitutes.

Institute of international container lessors
The trade association for the international container and chassis leasing industry and leading publisher of inspection and repair publications for container and chassis.

Institute of marine and environmental law
A specialized institute within the University of Cape Town, South Africa, which provides teaching and research facilities in regard to the public law of the sea.

Institute of maritime law
A specialized institute within the Faculty of Law of the University of Southampton, whi ch provides maritime law courses for practitioners and students.

Institution
1) Ecclesiastical law. The act by which the ordinary commits the cure of souls to a person presented to a benefice. 2) Political law. That which has been established and settled by law for the public good; 3) Practice. The commencement of an action.

Institution of heir
Civil law. The act by which a testator nominates one or more persons to succeed him in all his rights, active and passive.

Instructional text
A literary pictorial, or graphic work prepared for publication and with the purpose of use in systematic instructional activities.

Instructions
1) Practice. The statements of a cause of action, given by a client to his attorney, and which, where such is the practice, are sent to his pleader to put into legal form of a declaration. 2) Common law, Contracts. Orders given by a principal to his agent in relation to the business of his agency.

Instrument
Contracts. The writing which contains some agreement, and is so called because it has been prepared as a memorial of what has taken place or been agreed upon.

Instrumenta
This word is properly applied to designate that kind of evidence, which consists of writings not under seal, as court rolls, accounts, and the like.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Institute of international container lessors
The trade association for the international container and chassis leasing industry and leading publisher of inspection and repair publications for container and chassis.

Institute of marine and environmental law
A specialized institute within the University of Cape Town, South Africa, which provides teaching and research facilities in regard to the public law of the sea.

Institute of maritime law
A specialized institute within the Faculty of Law of the University of Southampton, whi ch provides maritime law courses for practitioners and students.

Institution
1) Ecclesiastical law. The act by which the ordinary commits the cure of souls to a person presented to a benefice. 2) Political law. That which has been established and settled by law for the public good; 3) Practice. The commencement of an action.

Institution of heir
Civil law. The act by which a testator nominates one or more persons to succeed him in all his rights, active and passive.

Instruction

Instructional text
A literary pictorial, or graphic work prepared for publication and with the purpose of use in systematic instructional activities.

Instructions
1) Practice. The statements of a cause of action, given by a client to his attorney, and which, where such is the practice, are sent to his pleader to put into legal form of a declaration. 2) Common law, Contracts. Orders given by a principal to his agent in relation to the business of his agency.

Instrument
Contracts. The writing which contains some agreement, and is so called because it has been prepared as a memorial of what has taken place or been agreed upon.

Instrumenta
This word is properly applied to designate that kind of evidence, which consists of writings not under seal, as court rolls, accounts, and the like.

Insufficiency
What is not competent; not enough.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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