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Institution
Institution1) Ecclesiastical law. The act by which the ordinary commits the cure of souls to a person presented to a benefice. 2) Political law. That which has been established and settled by law for the public good; 3) Practice. The commencement of an action. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Ecclesiastical Belonging to, or set apart for the church. Law A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society. The learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system. Ordinary Civil and Ecclesiastical law. An officer who has original jurisdiction in his own right and not by deputation. Cure A restoration to health. Person This word is applied to men, women and children, who are called natural persons. Benefice Ecclesiastical law. In its most extended sense, any ecclesiastical preferment or dignity. Political Pertaining to policy, or the administration of the government. Political rights are those which may be exercised in the formation or administration of the government they are distinguished from civil, rights, which are the rights which a man enjoys, as regards other individuals, and not in relation to the government. A political corporation is one which has principally for its object the administration of the government, or to which the powers of government, or a part of such powers, have been delegated. Public By the term the public, is meant the whole body politic, or all the citizens of the state; sometimes it signifies the inhabitants of a particular place; as, the New York public. Practice The form, manner and order of conducting and carrying on suits or prosecutions in the courts through their various stages, according, to the principles of law, and the rules laid down by the respective courts. Action 1) French commercial. Stock in a company, shares in a corporation. 2)Civil law. An action instituted to avoid a sale onaccount of some Vice or defect in the thing sold which readers it either absolutely useless, or its use so inconvenient and, imperfect, that it must be, supposed the buyer would not have purchased it, had he known of the vice. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Installation Installation or instalment. The act by which an officer is put in public possession of the place he is to fill. Instalment 1) Instalment or installation. The act by which an officer is put in public possession of the place he is to fill. 2) Contracts. A part of a debt due by contract, and agreed to be paid at a time different from that fixed for the, payment of the other part. Instance Civil and French law. It signifies, generally, all sorts of actions and judicial demands. Instance court English law. The English court of admiralty is divided into two distinct tribunals; the one having, generally, all the jurisdiction of the admiralty, except in prize cases, is called the instance court; the other, acting under a special commission, distinct from the usual commission given to judges of the admiralty, to enable the judge in time of war to assume the jurisdiction of prizes, and called Prize court. Instant An indivisible space of time. Instanter Immediately; presently. This term, it is said, means that the act to which it applies, shall be done within twenty-four hours but a doubt has been suggested by whom is the account of the hours to be kept, and whether the term instanter as applied to the subject-matter may not be more properly taken to mean "before, the rising of the court," when the act is to be done in court; or, "before the shutting of the office the same night," when the act is to be done there. Instar Likeness; resemblance; equivalent as, instar dentium, like teeth; instar omnium, equivalent to all. Instigation The act by which one incites another to do something, as to injure a third person, or to commit some crime or misdemeanor, to coramence a suit or to prosecute a criminal. Institor Civil law. A clerk in a store an agent. He was so called because he watched over the business with which he was charged; and it is immaterial whether he was employed in making a sale in a store, or whether charged with any other business. Institute Scotch law. The person first called in the tailzie; the rest, or the heirs of tailzie, are called substitutes. Institute of international container lessors The trade association for the international container and chassis leasing industry and leading publisher of inspection and repair publications for container and chassis. Institute of marine and environmental law A specialized institute within the University of Cape Town, South Africa, which provides teaching and research facilities in regard to the public law of the sea. Institute of maritime law A specialized institute within the Faculty of Law of the University of Southampton, whi ch provides maritime law courses for practitioners and students. Institution of heir Civil law. The act by which a testator nominates one or more persons to succeed him in all his rights, active and passive. Instruction French law. This word signifies the meaus used and formality employed to prepare a case for trial. it is generally applied to criminal cases, and is then called criminal, instruction; it is then defined the acts and proceedings which tend to prove positively a crime or delict, in order to inflict on the guilty person the punishment which he deserves. Instructional text A literary pictorial, or graphic work prepared for publication and with the purpose of use in systematic instructional activities. Instructions 1) Practice. The statements of a cause of action, given by a client to his attorney, and which, where such is the practice, are sent to his pleader to put into legal form of a declaration. 2) Common law, Contracts. Orders given by a principal to his agent in relation to the business of his agency. Instrument Contracts. The writing which contains some agreement, and is so called because it has been prepared as a memorial of what has taken place or been agreed upon. Instrumenta This word is properly applied to designate that kind of evidence, which consists of writings not under seal, as court rolls, accounts, and the like. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Institor Civil law. A clerk in a store an agent. He was so called because he watched over the business with which he was charged; and it is immaterial whether he was employed in making a sale in a store, or whether charged with any other business. Institute Scotch law. The person first called in the tailzie; the rest, or the heirs of tailzie, are called substitutes. Institute of international container lessors The trade association for the international container and chassis leasing industry and leading publisher of inspection and repair publications for container and chassis. Institute of marine and environmental law A specialized institute within the University of Cape Town, South Africa, which provides teaching and research facilities in regard to the public law of the sea. Institute of maritime law A specialized institute within the Faculty of Law of the University of Southampton, whi ch provides maritime law courses for practitioners and students. Institution Institution of heir Civil law. The act by which a testator nominates one or more persons to succeed him in all his rights, active and passive. Instruction French law. This word signifies the meaus used and formality employed to prepare a case for trial. it is generally applied to criminal cases, and is then called criminal, instruction; it is then defined the acts and proceedings which tend to prove positively a crime or delict, in order to inflict on the guilty person the punishment which he deserves. Instructional text A literary pictorial, or graphic work prepared for publication and with the purpose of use in systematic instructional activities. Instructions 1) Practice. The statements of a cause of action, given by a client to his attorney, and which, where such is the practice, are sent to his pleader to put into legal form of a declaration. 2) Common law, Contracts. Orders given by a principal to his agent in relation to the business of his agency. Instrument Contracts. The writing which contains some agreement, and is so called because it has been prepared as a memorial of what has taken place or been agreed upon. We thank you for using the Juridical Dictionary to search for Institution. If you have a better definition for Institution than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Institution may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Institution and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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