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Hypotheque
HypothequeFrench law. Properly, the right acquired by the creditor over the immovable property which has been assigned to him by his debtor, as security for his debt, although he be not placed in possession of it. RELATED TERMS-------------------------------------- Law A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society. The learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system. Right 1) Sometimes it signifies a law, as when we say that natural right requires us to keep our promises, or that it commands restitution, or that it forbids murder. In our language it is seldom used in this sense. 2) It sometimes means that quality in our actions by which they are denominated just ones. This is usually denominated rectitude. 3) It is that quality in a person by which he can do certain actions, or possess certain things which belong to him by virtue of some title. In this sense, we use it when we say that a man has a right to his estate or a right to defend himself. Creditor Creditor or obligee. Contracts. The person in favor of whom some obliga- tion is contracted, whether such obligation be to pay money, or to do, or not to do something. Property Property is commonly thought of as a thing which belongs to someone and over which a person has total control. But, legally, it is more properly defined as a collection of legal rights over a thing. These rights are usually total and fully enforceable by the state or the owner against others. It has been said that "property and law were born and die together. Before laws were made there was no property. Take away laws and property ceases." before laws were written and enforced, property had no relevance. Possession was all that mattered. There are many classifications of property, the most common being between real property or immoveable property (real estate such as land or buildings) and "chattel", or "moveable" (things which are not attached to the land such as a bicycle, a car or a hammer) and between public (property belonging to everybody or to the state) and private property. Debtor Debtor or obligor. The person who has engaged to perform some obligation. The word obligor, in its more technical signification, is applied to designate one who makes a bond. Security That which renders a matter sure; an instrument which renders certain the performance of a contract. The term is also sometimes applied to designate a person who becomes the surety for another, or who engages himself for the performance of another's contract. Debt Whatever one owes. A sum of money due by certain and express agreement. Possession International law. By possession is meant a country which is held by no other title than mere conquest. SIMILAR TERMS-------------------------------------- Hypobolum Civil law. The name of the bequest or legacy given by the hushand to his wife, at his death, above her dowry. Hypothetical question An imaginary situation, incorporating facts previously admitted into evidence, upon which an expert witness is permitted to give an opinion as to a condition resulting from the situation. PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS-------------------------------------- Husband-wife privilege A special right that married persons have to keep communications between them secret and even inaccessible to a court of law. While this privilege may have been varied in some states, it has always been held to be lifted where one spouse commits a crime on the other. Similar to the client-solicitor privilege. Husbrece Old English law. The, ancient name of the offence now called burglary. Hustings English law. The name of a court held before the lord mayor and aldermen of London; it is the principal and supreme court of the city. Hydrometer An instrument for measuring the density of fluids; being immersed in fluids, as in water, brine, beer, brandy it determines the proportion of their densities, or their specific gravities, and thence their qualities. Hypobolum Civil law. The name of the bequest or legacy given by the hushand to his wife, at his death, above her dowry. Hypotheque Hypothetical question An imaginary situation, incorporating facts previously admitted into evidence, upon which an expert witness is permitted to give an opinion as to a condition resulting from the situation. We thank you for using the Juridical Dictionary to search for Hypotheque. If you have a better definition for Hypotheque than the one presented here, please let us know by making use of the suggest a term option. This definition of Hypotheque may be disputed by other professionals. Our attempt is to provide easy definitions on Hypotheque and any other medical topic for the public at large.
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