Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Freeman






Freeman

One who is in the enjoyment of the right to do whatever he pleases, not forbidden by law. One in the possession of the civil rights enjoyed by, the people generally.

RELATED TERMS
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Enjoyment
The right which a man possesses of receiving all the product of a thing for his necessity, his use, or his pleasure.

Right
1) Sometimes it signifies a law, as when we say that natural right requires us to keep our promises, or that it commands restitution, or that it forbids murder. In our language it is seldom used in this sense. 2) It sometimes means that quality in our actions by which they are denominated just ones. This is usually denominated rectitude. 3) It is that quality in a person by which he can do certain actions, or possess certain things which belong to him by virtue of some title. In this sense, we use it when we say that a man has a right to his estate or a right to defend himself.

Law
A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society. The learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system.

Possession
International law. By possession is meant a country which is held by no other title than mere conquest.

Civil
1) It is used in contradistinction to barbarous or savage, to indicate a state of society reduced to order and regular government; thus we speak of civil life, civil society, civil government, and civil liberty. 2) It is sometimes used in contradistinction to criminal, to indicate the private rights and remedies of men, as members of the community, in contrast to those which are public and relate to the government; thus we speak of civil process and criminal process, civil jurisdiction and criminal jurisdiction.

People
A state.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Free
"1) Not bound to servitude; at liberty to act as one pleases. This word is put in opposition to slave. 2) Ships. By this is understood neutral vessels. Free ships are sometimes considered as making free goods.

Free course
Maritime law. Having the wind from a favorable quarter.

Free frank
This word is used in composition, as frank-almoign, frank-marriage, frank-tenement.

Free legal advice
Advice given by a member of the legal profession for free.

Free legal form
Any legal form obtainable for free.

Free pratique
Permission given to a ship to use a port after it has been certified free of disease by competent health authorities.

Free warren
English law. A franchise erected for the preservation and custody of beasts and fowls of warren.

Free world (prison)
In the US penitentiary slang, the outside.

Freedmen
The name formerly given by the Romans to those persons who had been released from a State of servitude.

Freedom
Liberty; the right to do what is not forbidden by law. Freedom does not preclude the idea of subjection to law; indeed, it presupposes the existence of some legislative provision, the observance of which insures freedom to us, by securing the like observance from others.

Freehold
Estates. An estate of freehold is an estate in lands or other real property, held by a free tenure, for the life of the tenant or that of some other person; or for some uneertain period. It is called liberum tenementum, frank tenement or freehold; it was formerly described to be such an estate as could only be created by livery of seisin, a ceremony similar to the investiture of the feudal law. But since the introduction of certain modern conveyances, by which an estate of freehold may be created without livery of seisin, this description is not sufficient.

Freehold estate
1) Of inheritance-(a) absolute, as tenancy in fee-simple; (b) limited: qualified or base, and conditional -later, fees-tail. 2) Not of inheritance. These are chattel interests in lands. They are for life, and either conventional or legal; the lowest species is the estate for the life of another.

Freeholder
A person who is the owner of a freehold estate.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Freedmen
The name formerly given by the Romans to those persons who had been released from a State of servitude.

Freedom
Liberty; the right to do what is not forbidden by law. Freedom does not preclude the idea of subjection to law; indeed, it presupposes the existence of some legislative provision, the observance of which insures freedom to us, by securing the like observance from others.

Freehold
Estates. An estate of freehold is an estate in lands or other real property, held by a free tenure, for the life of the tenant or that of some other person; or for some uneertain period. It is called liberum tenementum, frank tenement or freehold; it was formerly described to be such an estate as could only be created by livery of seisin, a ceremony similar to the investiture of the feudal law. But since the introduction of certain modern conveyances, by which an estate of freehold may be created without livery of seisin, this description is not sufficient.

Freehold estate
1) Of inheritance-(a) absolute, as tenancy in fee-simple; (b) limited: qualified or base, and conditional -later, fees-tail. 2) Not of inheritance. These are chattel interests in lands. They are for life, and either conventional or legal; the lowest species is the estate for the life of another.

Freeholder
A person who is the owner of a freehold estate.

Freeman

Freight
Maritim law, contracts. The sum agreed on for the hire of a ship, entirely or in part, for the carriage of goods from one port to another; note; but in, its more extensive sense it is applied to all rewards or compensation paid for the use of ships.

Freight forwarder
A party who arranges for the carriage of other people's goods by sea, for a fee, usually calculated as a percentage of the freight charge plus expenses. At times, the freight forwarder acts as a principal contractor in respect of the shipper and bears the responsibilities of a common carrier. At other times, the freight forwarder acts merely as an agent of the shipper, with the obligation to exercise reasonable care and skill. In France, the freight forwarder as principal contractor is known as a "commissionnaire de transport", and the freight forwarder agent is known as a "transitaire".

Freighter
Contracts. He to whom a ship or vessel has been hired.

Freinte de route
A French term, referring to the normal, minor shrinkage, evaporation or deterioration of certain cargoes while in transit, for which no damages are ordinarily awarded in a cargo claim.

Fresh pursuit
The act of pursuing cattle which have escaped, or are being driven away from land, when they were liable to be distrained, into other places.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.