Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Backside




Backside

Estates. In England this term was formerly used in conveyances and even in pleadings, and is still, adhered to with reference to ancient descriptions in deeds, in continuing the transfer of the same property.

RELATED TERMS
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Term
1) Construction. Word; expression speech. 2) Contracts. This word is used in the civil, law to denote the space of time granted to the debtor for discharging his obligation; there are express terms resulting from the positive stipulations of the agreement; as, where one undertakes to pay a certain sum on a certain day and also terms which tacitly result from the nature of the things which are the object of the engagement, or from the place where the act is agreed to be done. For instance, if a builder engage to construct a house for me, I must allow a reasonable time for fulfilling his engagement. 3) Estates. The limitation of an estate, as a term for years, for life, and the like. The word term does not merely signify the time specified in the lease, but the estate also and interest that passes by that lease; and therefore the term may expire during the continuance of the time, as by surrender, forfeiture and the like. 4) Practice. The space of time during which a court holds a session; sometimes the term is a monthly, at others it is a quarterly period, according to the constitution of the court.

Pleadings
That part of a party's case in which he or she formally sets out the facts and legal arguments which support that party's position. Pleadings can be in writing or they can be made verbally to a court, during the trial.

Reference
1) Contracts. An agreement to submit to certain arbitrators, matters in dispute between two or more parties, for their decision, and judgment. The persons to whom such matters are referred are sometimes called referees. 2) Mercantile law. A direction or request by a party who asks a credit to the person from whom he expects it, to call on some other person named in order to ascertain the character or mercantile standing of the former. 3) Practice. The act of sending any matter by a court of chancery or one exercising equitable powers, to a master or other officer, in order that he may ascertain facts and report to the court. By reference is also understood that part of an instrument of writing where it points to another for the matters therein contained.

Transfer
Contracts The act by which the owner of a thing delivers it to another person, with the intent of passing the rights which he has in it to the latter.

Property
Property is commonly thought of as a thing which belongs to someone and over which a person has total control. But, legally, it is more properly defined as a collection of legal rights over a thing. These rights are usually total and fully enforceable by the state or the owner against others. It has been said that "property and law were born and die together. Before laws were made there was no property. Take away laws and property ceases." before laws were written and enforced, property had no relevance. Possession was all that mattered. There are many classifications of property, the most common being between real property or immoveable property (real estate such as land or buildings) and "chattel", or "moveable" (things which are not attached to the land such as a bicycle, a car or a hammer) and between public (property belonging to everybody or to the state) and private property.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Back door
In computer fraud, unauthorized entry point or weakness discovered by a Hacker. Similar to Trapdoor, except that back doors are usually pre-existing weaknesses.

Back rent
English law. The full extended value of land let by lease, payable by tenant for life or Years

Back-bond
A bond given by one to a surety, to indemnify such surety in case of loss.

Back-water
That water in a stream which, in consequence of some obstruction below, is detained or checked in its course, or reflows.

Backdate
To post a date on a document earlier than the actual creation date for purposes of deception.

Backing
Crim. law practice. Backing a warrant occurs whenever it becomes necessary to execute it out of the jurisdiction of the magistrate who granted it; as when an offender escapes out of the county in which he committed the offence with which he is charged, into another county.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Back door
In computer fraud, unauthorized entry point or weakness discovered by a Hacker. Similar to Trapdoor, except that back doors are usually pre-existing weaknesses.

Back rent
English law. The full extended value of land let by lease, payable by tenant for life or Years

Back-bond
A bond given by one to a surety, to indemnify such surety in case of loss.

Backdate
To post a date on a document earlier than the actual creation date for purposes of deception.

Backing
Crim. law practice. Backing a warrant occurs whenever it becomes necessary to execute it out of the jurisdiction of the magistrate who granted it; as when an offender escapes out of the county in which he committed the offence with which he is charged, into another county.

Backside

Back-water
That water in a stream which, in consequence of some obstruction below, is detained or checked in its course, or reflows.

Bad faith
Intent to deceive. A person who intentionally tries to deceive or mislead another in order to gain some advantage.

Badge
A mark or sign worn by some persons, or placed upon certain things for the purpose of designation.

Bail
Criminal law: a commitment made (and possibly secured by cash or property) to secure the release of a person being held in custody and suspected of a crime, to provide some kind of guarantee that the suspect will appear to answer the charges at some later date.

Bail bond
An obligation signed by the accused to secure his or her presence at the trial. This obligation means that the accused may lose money by not properly appearing for the trial. Often referred to simply as "bond."

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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