Juridical Dictionary

This dictionary contains:
8526
juridical terms

Auditor




Auditor

An officer whose duty is to examine the accounts of officers who have received and dishursed public moneys by lawful authority.

RELATED TERMS
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Public
By the term the public, is meant the whole body politic, or all the citizens of the state; sometimes it signifies the inhabitants of a particular place; as, the New York public.

Lawful
That which is not forbidden by law. Id omne licitum est, quod non est legibus prohibitum, quamobrem, quod, lege permittente, fit, poenam non meretur. To be valid a contract must be lawful.

Authority
Government. The right and power which an officer has in the exercise of a public function to compel obedience to his lawful commands.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Audi alteram partem
Latin: a principle of natural justice which prohibits a judicial decision which impacts upon individual rights without giving all parties in the dispute a right to be heard. Habeas corpus was an early expression of the audi alteram partem principle. In more recent years, it has been extended to include the right to receive notice of a hearing and to be given an opportunity to be represented or heard.

Audi altoram partem
Hear the other side -- the accused, the defendant.

Audi lawyer
A lawyer representing German multinational car maker Audi.

Audience
A hearing. It is usual for the executive of a country to whom a minister has been sent, to give such minister an audience. And after a minister has been recalled, au audience of leave usually takes place.

Audience court
English. Ecclesiastical law. A court belonging to the archbishop of Canterbury, having the same authority with the court of arches.

Audiendo et terminando
Oyer and terminer. English Criminal law. A writ, or rather a commission, directed to certain persons for the trial and punishment of such persons as have been concerned in a riotous assembly, insurrection or other heinous misdemeanor.

Audire
To hear. Compare Oyer.

Audit
Literally, he hears; a hearing.

Audita querela
The complaint having been heard. An audita querela lies where a defendant, against whom a judgment is recovered and who is therefore in danger of execution, may be relieved upon good matter of discharge which has happened since the judgment: as if the plaintiff has given him a general release, or if the defendant has paid the debt without procuring satisfaction to be entered on the record.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Audience court
English. Ecclesiastical law. A court belonging to the archbishop of Canterbury, having the same authority with the court of arches.

Audiendo et terminando
Oyer and terminer. English Criminal law. A writ, or rather a commission, directed to certain persons for the trial and punishment of such persons as have been concerned in a riotous assembly, insurrection or other heinous misdemeanor.

Audire
To hear. Compare Oyer.

Audit
Literally, he hears; a hearing.

Audita querela
The complaint having been heard. An audita querela lies where a defendant, against whom a judgment is recovered and who is therefore in danger of execution, may be relieved upon good matter of discharge which has happened since the judgment: as if the plaintiff has given him a general release, or if the defendant has paid the debt without procuring satisfaction to be entered on the record.

Auditor

Augmentation
Old English law. The name of a court erected by Henry VIII., which was invested with the power of determining suits and controversies relating to monasteries and abbey lands.

Aula regis
The name of an English court, so called because it was held in the great hall of the king's palace.

Aume
Aume or Awm. An ancient measure, used in measuring Rhenish wines it contained forty gallons.

Aunt
Domestic relations. The sister of one's father or mother; she is a relation in the third degree.

Auter
Another.

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This dictionary contains 8526 terms.







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